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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cropping systems on root rot and soybean seed yield
Autores:  Maier,Maira
Souza,Clovis Arruda
Casa,Ricardo Trezzi
Data:  2018-01-01
Ano:  2018
Palavras-chave:  Glycine max
Root diseases
Yield
Root healty
Macrophomina
Fusarium
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: Root rot (RR), which can occur in different cropping systems, affects soybean seed yield. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of RR in soybean crop systems and its relationship with soybean yield. The study was carried out for two growing seasons in a no-till system consisting of four soybean crop systems: soybean-oat+soybean-oat, soybean-maize+soybean-maize, soybean-wheat+soybean-wheat and soybean-pasture+soybean-pasture. Data were submitted to Pearson’s correlation. Incidence of RR, mainly charcoal rot and sudden death, was more than 50% in soybean roots for all the soybean crop systems and consequently decreased yield by around 22kg ha-1 of seed for every 1% increase in RR. Root rot led to a decline in seed yield from 20 to 102kg ha-1 in the first season and 9 to 32kg ha-1 in the second season, considering all the cropping systems. Soybean + pasture was the lowest productive system, with a negative RR impact of 74.9 and 32.9kg ha-1 in the first and second season, respectively.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000700204
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20170460
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.48 n.7 2018
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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